A record of the Sportsman's Battalions during the First World War, including a database of soldiers who enlisted in - or served with - the 23rd, 24th and 30th Royal Fusiliers, originally raised by Mrs. Emma Cunliffe-Owen in September 1914. If you have any questions or comments, please send to fmsketches@macbrem.com, thanks!
Showing posts with label Recruiting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Recruiting. Show all posts

April 16, 1915

The Indianapolis Star

“King Needs You.”

“King and country needs you” was a printed and spoken appeal that took to the front only those Englishmen who would have gone anyway from the first pulsing sense of duty. There were those who need stimulus of another kind for eye and ear, and they were given it in daily increasing doses. A Sportsman’s Battalion poster drew hundreds to the recruiting offices within an hour of its flaring. This did it: A wounded motor cycle messenger in the foreground; back of him the red-lit battle line with shells bursting about an British standard. Underneath the vivid picture was the appeal in order form

“Don’t let them do it all.”

April 10, 1915

The Times

1st and 2nd SPORTSMEN’S BATTALIONS ROYAL FUSILIERS, Colonel-in-Chief, the King. C. O. 1st Battalion, Col. Viscount Maitland. C.O. 2nd Battalion, Col. A. de B. V. Paget (His Majesty’s Bodyguard). Sportsmen, aged 19 to 45 upper and middle class only. Wanted at Once. Only a few vacancies now left. Entrance fee 3 guineas, or kit. No other financial obligations. Head Recruiting Office, E. Cunliffe-Owen, Hotel Cecil, London. Hours 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily.

April 4, 1915

Sunday Mirror

SOLDIERS AT RUGBY.

The Artists won the match against the Sportsman’s Battalion on Richmond Athletic ground yesterday by three goals (one dropped) and two tries to two tries – 20 points to 6. Vaccination and other things prevented the Sportsman’s from mustering its best side; but for all that it was a great game and it was only in the last few minutes, when the Artists put on a couple of goals, that they took a commanding lead.

Quinn dropped a superb goal to begin with, and then followed tries by Padbury and Edlmann – two old Richmond men, who were the Artists’ halves. Tries by Clementson and Curwen for the Sportsman’s left it anybody’s match. But in the last few minutes Fox placed two goals from tries by Quinn and Padbury, for the Artists. The Sportsman’s scrimmage worked very hard, but the side missed the help of its brilliant half backs, Henri and Taylor.

Sunday Mirror

Only 100 Vacancies now left in the

2nd SPORTSMAN’S BATTALLION

(ROYAL FUSILIERS)

In addition to Special Reserve of 500 for 1st and 2nd Battalions.

Colonel-in-Chief – THE KING.

The only Battalion accepting recruits up to 45 years of age.

Age 19 to 45.

Height 5 ft. 6 in. and upwards. Pay and Separation Allowances at Army Rates.

Apply to the Chief Recruiting Officer E. CUNLIFFE OWEN.

HOTEL CECIL, STRAND, LONDON, W.C.

March 23, 1915

Dominion

The Sportsmen’s Battalion – Raised by a Lady.

A very interesting account is given in the “British Australasian” just to hand of the raising of the Sportsmen’s Battalion in England by Mrs. E. Cunliffe-Owen. Like so many of the important things of life, it all apparently happened by chance. The lady in question was walking down Bond Street with her son when she met two well-known big game hunters of her acquaintance and gently rallied them upon not being at the front. They told her they had volunteered but had been rejected because of the age limit. Half-humorously, half-seriously, the suggestion was made that Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen should raise a corps of sportsmen without giving undue prominence to their birth certificates. The lady communicated with Lord Kitchener and, to shorten the story, the Secretary of War gave permission for a battalion of 1600 to be formed.

The duties of recruiting officer were performed by Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen herself, with headquarters at the Hotel Cecil, and so efficiently did she discharge them that on the full strength of the first battalion having been enrolled the War Office requested that a second battalion, also 1600 strong, should be formed, and to this second voluntary task the lady, with the assistance of a competent staff, is now devoting herself. The second battalion is under the command of Colonel a. de V. B. Paget, and both battalions enjoy the distinction of having the King as their honorary colonel. Mrs. Cunliffe Owen is therefore the first lady to raise a regiment since the beautiful and famous Duchess of Gordon “raised the Gay Gordons with a kiss” a century or so ago. A further interesting feature of this battalion is the fact that a very large number of Australians and New Zealanders figure among the commissioned and non-commissioned officers as well as among the ranks. Colonel Viscount Maitland is in command of the first battalion.

Western Times

Sportsman’s Battalion

Although the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion are now in camp, E Company has still its headquarters at the Hotel Cecil, London, awaiting completion of the extra huts , which, owing to the difficulty of getting supplies of wood, etc., has been delayed. Recruiting is still going on at the Hotel Cecil as before for men up to 4t years of age, and all applicants are greatly welcomed.

E Company is under the command of Capt. A. E. Dunn, who raised an entire West of England company for the Sportsman’s Battalion in the Exeter District. Capt. Dunn served three months in the ranks of the 1st Sportsman’s Battalion. The character of the battalion has attracted recruits quite as much as the extension made by the War Office in the Age limit.

March 17, 1915

Devon Exeter Gazette

Au Revoir!

Yesterday the West of England Company of the Sportsman’s Battalion Royal Fusiliers left Exeter, under the Command of Captain A. e. Dunn, after a lengthened period of training.

Devon Exeter Gazette

SPORTSMAN’S BATT.

EXETER DEPARTURE.

The “C” (West-Country) Company of the 24th Service Battalion Royal Fusiliers (2nd Sportsman’s), left Exeter yesterday morning tor camp. The men, numbering 323, assembled at the dinking fountain, in Sidwell-street just before 8 o’clock. Under the command of Captain A.E.Dunn, with Lieuts. Enderby, W. G. Perkins, and F. Templeman and headed by the band of 20, the men marched by way of High-street and Queen-street to S. David’s Station. En route the band, under Sergt. Brock, rendered in spirited fashion the marches “Soldiers of the King” and “Sons of Our Empire.” Despite the comparatively early hour, the streets were thronged with people, and the men were cheered enthusiastically. A special train awaited the men, who responded with a thunderous “No!” to the cry of “Are we downhearted?” Although the railway officials made some attempt to keep the crowds of civilians from thronging the platforms, the station was quickly filled with the friends of the “Tommies.” Cheers were given for the officers and Exonians, and the train, from the windows of which miniature flags were freely displayed, steamed out amid much enthusiasm.

The Times

2nd Sportsman’s Battalion

GOES TO CAMP

The 2nd Sportsman’s battalion will parade at the Horse Guards, Whitehall, at 10.45 to-day (Wednesday), and will march, via Strand, Fleet Street, Cheapside, Threadneedle Street to Liverpool Street Station, where they entrain for Harehall Camp, Romford.

Only 100 Vacancies. Sportsmen, Hurry up!

Apply to the Chief Recruiting Officer,

E. CUNLIFFE-OWEN, HOTEL CECIL, STRAND, LONDON, W. C.

Western Times

A GOOD SEND OFF

Departure of the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion

FROM EXETER

The 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion, which has been raised in the West-country through the instrumentality of Capt A. E. Dunn, and which has since its formation had its headquarters in Exeter, left the City yesterday to go into camp to complete their training for whatever service is before them. The send-off was as encouraging and enthusiastic as could well be, and the cheering crowds that thronged the streets were tribute to the popularity of the Battalion and to a fine body of men.

No won who saw the Battalion – fresh, smart, athletic, and fit as the men are – march through the City with that litheness and swing which betokens perfect physical fitness and vigour, could help congratulating Capt. Dunn on having the proud command of such a splendid body of men. In the best of spirits and keen for service, the men responded cheerily to the ready outbursts of the citizens, the waving of hats and handkerchiefs, and good wishes which were evident on every side. They were not downhearted: they said so themselves many times as they swung through the street between unbroken lines of civilians.

The “fall in” was at 8 o’clock at the top of St. Sidwell’s, and the Battalion mastered promptly and in full force. It numbers 323 of all ranks, and, besides the O.C., the officers are Lieuts Enderby, W.G. Perkins and F. Templeman, with Co. Sergt.-Major C. T. W. Finch.

The Battalion Band, under Sergt. Brock, was there to lead the way with martial music. The band itself, like the Battalion, has made splendid progress and now numbers 20. The played lively and patriotic airs, with “Soldiers of the King” and “Sons of Our Empire” among the numbers rendered.

The route take was through Sidwell-street, High-street, and Queen-street, passing the statue of Devon’s hero, General Buller, and then on to St. David’s Station, where a special train was in waiting. Numbers of friends managed to get on to the platform and there was much hand-shaking and exchange of wishes for good luck. To secure this latter for his battalion on stalwart member had been decorated with an old horseshoe tied with ribbon in the colours of the Allies, which, notwithstanding its hug dimensions, he bravely ad proudly wore upon his breast. The men were soon comfortably aboard the train, which, amid a perfect hurricane of cheering, steamed away on the stroke of 9 on its journey east.

London Standard

BASKET BALL.

An interesting match has been arranged between some members o f the Sportsman’s Battalion of the Royal Fusiliers, commanded by Lord Maitland, and a London basket-ball team. The military side will include Hayes and Hitch, the well-known Surrey cricketers, and amongst their opponents will be J. G. Lee, who has taken an important part in the work of organizing Y.M.CA. recreation tents in various military centres, and Dr. Robert le Cron, the well-known ice-hockey player. No charge will be made to witness the game, which will take place at the Central Y.M.C.A. Tottenham Court-road, on Saturday, at 7.45 p.m.

March 16, 1915

London Standard

SPORTSMAN’S NEW CAMP.

COMFORT FOR THE SECOND BATTALION.

When the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion (24th Royal Fusiliers) removes its headquarters tomorrow from London to Romford it will enter into the occupation of the most commodious, up-to-date field barracks ever constructed. The new camp in the grounds of Hare Hall, near Gidea Park station on the Great Eastern Railway, has accommodation for the 900 men already enlisted in this battalion, and there is ample room for the erection of many more huts when they are required.

Lieutenant and Quartermaster Stuart, formerly of the 16th Lancers and the Buffs, showed one of our representatives over the officers’ quarters in Hare Hall and the camp in the grounds yesterday.

The only reason why the Hare Hall camp is the best of its kind yet constructed is that it embodies all the very latest improvements that the experience of War Office experts during the past six months could suggest. There are, for instance, a couple of dozen cubicle shower baths, with hot and cold water laid on; the thirty beds in each dormitory hut, though made of wood, owing to the scarcity of iron bedsteads, turn into the wall in the day time, overlapping each other to form seats, and occupying the minimum of space; each hut is lit by electric light; the bookmaker’s, the post office, the tailor’s, and the barber’s stand in a row, and the wet and dry canteens are spacious and extremely comfortable.

In the hall itself the bedrooms have been neatly and simply furnished to accommodate 36 officers. The subalterns sleep four in a room. The colonel has one of the smallest rooms, looking out over the camp, and as simply fitted as the rest. The canteens and store-rooms yesterday were fully stocked with every possible requirement. A hospital with 24 beds had been provided; the drugs were ready in the doctor’s surgery, and sergeant and five men of the R.A.M.C. from Colchester will form the nursing staff.

Already there is a talk of a 3rd Sportsman’s Battalion being formed, but there are still places to be filled in the 2nd. Four companies of 270 men each will be going to the front in June or thereabouts, and 5th and 6gh depot companies will have to be formed to keep the camp going and fill any gaps that may occur in the other companies.

March 12, 1915

Western Times

The 24th Royal Fusiliers (Sportsman’s Battalion) visited Crediton on Wednesday on a route march. About 300 men took part in the march, under Capt. A. E. Dunn and Lieuts. Enderby, Perkins, and Templeman. At the station they were joined by their band, who had come by train. From the station the men marched to High-street, where they were dismissed for three quarters of an hour. On their way to the town they were greeted by the children attending the Haywards Schools. Refreshments were provided at the Liberal Club. The battalion presented a very smart appearance, and greatly impressed the inhabitants.

Western Times

Wishing God Speed to West Country Sportsmen.

Captain A. E. Dunn is justly proud of the West-country men he has recruited at Exeter for the Sportsman’s Battalion. They paraded 280 strong, with their band, this week, and were inspected by the Mayor (Mr. J. G. Owen), who wished them “God-speed, great glory, and a safe return” before they leave for their training quarters in Essex. Our photos show the Mayor, with Captain Dunn and the councillors, inspecting the lines.

March 3, 1915

London Evening News

“A DRUM! A DRUM!”
          --Macbeth.

The Temple, its cloisters, and its musty old chambers are reverberating with the beat of the drum, and the peace-loving occupants of the fine old rooms in Kings Bench-walk are shutting their windows and “sporting their oaks” in vain.

The sanctity of the various courts is violated by the sound of marching soldiers, hoarse cries of officers, and – the constant beating of a drum.

For some days the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion has been in possession of Kings Bench-walk and Crown Office-row, owing to the exceedingly “heavy going” at Hyde Park, which ahs made marching a somewhat difficult task.

Crown Office-row is the spot preferred by the men of the battalion because it is on the level, but King’s Bench-walk is the ground more favoured by the officers, for, although it is on the incline, there is more space for manoeuvring.

The Sportsman’s Battalion is a fine body of men, but since their training-ground has been King’s Bench-walk their footsteps show signs of lagging. The “left, right,” of their officers met with slow response from the feet of the men, and so a drum, whose beat should synchronise with the movement of the feet, has been requisitioned.

“It is not the fault of the men,” said an officer to an Evening News representative, “but merely the rise and fall of the parade ground. Our fellows are jolly good on the level, but rather like the ‘bargain motor’ when we tackle King’s Bench-walk. Go well down hill, but a bit slow in climbing and might be relegated to that class styled ‘also ran.’ And the drum is expected to bring about a uniformity of pace.”

In the meanwhile the occupants of the surrounding chambers are begging hospitality from their legal friends who have rooms in more remote corners of the Temple.

And the thousands of birds that usually crowd the score of trees in King’s Bench-walk have migrated to Pump Court, where the branches of the only two trees are bent with their weight.

The Brooklyn Daily Eagle

WAR ECHOES

We strongly deprecate the attempt to introduce snobbery into the New Army by the creation of “class battalions,” and we are by no means surprised that, as in the case of the Sportsman’s Battalions, the attempt has led to criticism and controversy. – London Express

February 25, 1915

Daily Mirror

MISS RUBY AYERS’ ROMANCE IN KHAKI.

Miss Ruby M. Ayers, who is writing our new serial, which begins next Monday, discussing her recruiting idea with Colonel A. de B. V. Paget (in the centre), commanding the Sportsman’s Battalion, and Major Enderby.

February 23, 1915

Western Daily Press

CLIFTON FOOT HARRIERS – Owing to the death of Captain Bruce Melville Wills, Wessex R. E (killed in action), and of Mr. Hamlyn H Perham, Sportsmen’s Battalion, Royal Fusiliers these hounds will not meet to-morrow (Wednesday).

The funeral of Mr Hamlyn H. Perham, late of the Sportsman’s Battalion Royal Fusiliers, will take place too-day, at Flax Bourton Parish Church, at 3.45 p.m. The rector (the Rev. F. Tracey) made a feeling tribute, in his sermon on Sunday, to the deceased’s loyalty and devotion to duty.

The Times

BOXING AT THE N.S.C.

DENNY BEATEN BY DELANEY

The chief event at the National Sporting Club last night was a 200-round contest between the light-weights, Private J. Delaney (23rd Royal Fusiliers, Sportsman’s Battalion) and J. Denny (New Orleans) for £330. Delaney won in the 14th round.

After a quiet start Delaney forced the pace finely in the second round. He again took the honours in the third round, and Denny had to act chiefly on the defensive. In the fifth round Delaney kept his opponent away and scored fast, owing to his superior pace and ring tactics. The American was quite out classed, but was game until the end. At the close of the 14th round Denny’s seconds gave in for him.

It was Denny’s first appearance in this country. His record in America is an excellent one, and before the fight he and Kid Lewis were regarded as the most formidable opponents for Fred Welsh.

The Courier

JERRY DELANEY BEATS THE NEW LIGHT-WEIGHT.

YOUNG FOX, OF LEEDS, DEFEATS LAFFERTY.

With a card of a most attractive character arranged it was not surprising to fid a big attendance at the N.S.C. last night.

Jack Denny, the newly-arrived light-weight, was down to meet Jerry Delaney (who is now a private in the Sportsmen’s Battalion) over 20 rounds for £100 a-side and the Club purse. The articles stipulated that the men should weight 9 st. 9 lbs. Delaney was 2 lbs. inside, but the American went a quarter of a pound over, and it was only after severe skipping bouts that he passed the scale at the third time of asking.

The event of the evening, however, was a 20-rounds bout in the eliminating contest for the bantam-weight championship between Young Fox, of Leeds, and Alex. Lafferty, who claims to be the best lad of his weight in Scotland. Looking fit, the Scot pulled down the beam at 8 st. 5 ¾ lbs., Fox being ¾ lb. lighter.

Before the proceedings opened there was a little speculation over both matches, Fox at 6 to 4 on, and Delaney 5 to 2 on being respectively favourites.

FOX RECOVERS FINELY.

Of the two chief events, the bantam-weight contest came first. It went the full twenty rounds, but to a great extent was disappointing, as the Scot failed to justify the high opinion formed of him, and Fox won well on points. The Leeds man had a good pull in the matter of reach, and took full advantage of it, getting over or breaking through Lafferty’s guard time after time. Lafferty tried in-fighting both in season and out, but wasted a lot of well-intentioned right-handers. All the same, the Scott had the better of the opening rounds, and in the third Fox was down. Indeed, the latter looked like a loser for five rounds, but in the sixth he suddenly found his form. He then began to avoid the Scotsman’s left leads, and after doing a lot of good work toppled Lafferty over in the seventh round with a clip on the chin. From this point all the cleverness and generalship were on the side of Fox. Lafferty was always game, and right up to the sixteenth round exhibited pace, but he became very ragged towards the close, and, as already said, Fox won with a bit in hand.

DELANEY’S JUDGEMENT.

The Delaney v. Denny bout was a warm one. Delaney forced the work to commence with, and, hitting with plenty of force whilst paying particular attention to the fence, he outfought the American generally. By the end of the fifth round, Delaney had established a good lead. Denny adopted covering up tactics, but without being able to keep Delaney’s left out of his face. The Yorkshireman’s judgment was first-class, and he inflicted such severe punishment that at the end of the 14th round Denny was hopelessly beaten. The New Orleans man showed nothing like championship form at any part of the contest.

THREE GUINEA RECRUITS.

FRESH APPEAL FOR FUNDS BY MRS. CUNLIFFE'OWEN.

“KIT” MYSTERY.

Mrs. E. Cunliffe-Owcn, the chief recruiting officer of the Sportsman’s Battalions, who recently wrote to the “Daily- Express” stating that “men joining this battalion in future will be expected to pay a minimum of three guineas and be of the upper and middle classes,” has resumed her letter-writing activities and appeals for money.

A “Daily Express” correspondent writes that, although he, “like many others, had sent a subscription (£5) to the Sportsman’s Battalions,” he has now received another appeal in the form of the following letter:—

     Dear Sir,—The War Office have now called for an extra 500 men for the 1st Sportsman’s Battalion, which is in camp at Hornchurch, Essex, and have also authorised the immediate raising of a 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion of 1,600 men, making a total in all of 1,900 men still to be found.
     The camp and men at Hornchurch are considered to be second to none in the New Army, and the 2nd Battalion will be quite as good.
     The raising of these battalions places a severe strain upon our financial resources, and funds are urgently needed, as only a portion of the expense incurred in raising and equipping these battalions is recoverable from the War Office. May I ask you to kindly send a donation?
     Cheques should be made payable to me at above address, and crossed 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion Royal Fusiliers.
     If you could induce any of your friends to assist financially I should be most grateful. —Yours faithfully,
          E. CUNLIFFE-OWEN.
     Hotel Cecil, Strand, Feb. 19, 1915.

What has Colonel Viscount Maitland to say to this now appeal on behalf of his battalion?

UNANSWERED QUESTIONS.

The three questions asked in the “Daily Express” on February 5, however, still await answers.

The questions are :—

    1. How much money has been received ?
    2. How has the money been spent ?
    3. What is the present balance or deficit?

A new element of mystery is introduced, by a sentence in the following remarkable advertisement which has appeared daily in the “Times” for several weeks:—

1st and 2nd SPORTSMEN'S BATTALIONS, ROYAL FUSILIERS. Colonel-in-Chief, the King. C.O. 1st Battalion. Colonel Viscount Maitland. C.O. 2nd Battalion, Col. A. de B. V. Paget (His Majesty’s Bodyguard). Sportsmen, age 19 to 45, upper and middle classes only, Wanted at Once. There are still vacancies. Entrance is 3 guineas, or kit. No other financial obligations. Head Recruiting office, Hotel Cecil, London, Hours, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily.

What is the precise meaning of the phrase:—“ Entrance fee 3 guineas or kit”? The “Daily Express” understands that the Army authorities make an allowance of about £7 or £8 for the kit.

February 20, 1915

Edinburgh Evening News

Among the recruits for the Sportsman’s Battalion are C. P. McGahey, of the Essex XI; McIvor Jackson, the Surrey cricketer; Harry Packer and Lewis H. Lewis, the Welsh footballers; the big game hunters, Reginald Cooper and W Burlton; C. Mitchell, a son of the champion boxer of the eighties; and Ted Heaton, a noted swimmer, who only failed to cross the Channel by a quarter of a mile.

Essex Newsman

FIRST COURT

BEFORE E. NE. BUXTON, ESQ.

(With whom sat Jus. Tabor, Dale Womersley, and Al. L. Woodhouse, Esqrs.)

Charge Against Contractor.

Joseph Bysouth, 43, a contractor, on bail, was indicted for stealing 28 lb. bacon, 6 lb. of meat, and other goods of Colonel Viscount Maitland, at Hornchurch, on Jan. 30. – Mr. E. H. Tindal Atkinson prosecuted; Mr. C. E. Jones defended.

Lieut. and Quar.-Mastr. Robert de Vere Stacpoole, attached to he 1st Sportsman’s Battalion, stationed at Grey Towers, Hornchurch, stated that owing to the shortage of rations which had been noticed orders were given that all persons passing out of the Barracks on a certain day should be stopped. He had control of the contracts for removal of refuse from all parts of the Barracks, with the exception of the canteen. On the afternoon of the day in question he went to the guardroom in consequence of a report, and there saw the goods which were the subject-matter of that indictment. The bread was Army rations bread, and had nothing to do with the canteen at all. Cross-examined, witness said the stores were contracted for at so much per day per man. He could not say whether the bacon and meat were ever issued by the contractors to the regimental storekeeper. The bread was sub-contracted to a local baker. Witness could not say whether or not the baker would make more loaves than were requisitioned; he might do so.

Pt. Chas. F. Branson gave evidence as to stopping prisoner as he was leaving the main gates with a van. He had received orders to stop everyone. -- Cross-examined: He did not know how prisoner got into the Barracks. He did not see him go in.

Sergt. Gill, who examined the content s of prisoner’s van, and took prisoner to the guardroom, stated that he found in sacks the goods mentioned in the charge. Prisoner, asked to account of for the goods, said he got the stuff from the pig swill tubs. The bread was quite new, good bread.

P.s. Crowe stated that when he questioned prisoner at his house prisoner said he had a contract to remove the swill and rubbish from the canteen. He saw the two sacks and removed them as rubbish.

Jas. Dawson, a farmer and contractor, said prisoner gave him a pass into the barracks for the purpose of collecting swill and rubbish. On the Saturday in question he collected the refuse as usual in the morning. His arrangement for collecting the refuse was made with the prisoner; he was to pay prisoner what he thought the refuse was worth.

William John Beck, clerk at the canteen, stated that the canteen yard where the refuse tubs were was locked from Saturday noon until Sunday evening, and he (witness) went to London with the key in his pocket.

Thomas Shaw, manager of the regimental canteen, said refuse from the canteen was put into tubs in the canteen yard. He had never seen refuse put outside the tubs, and did not know that it was done. Prisoner made an arrangement with him whereby a Mr. Dawson removed refuse from the canteen yard on prisoner’s behalf. The refuse from the canteen might contain bread in small portions, but never whole loaves. Only Dawson had the right to remove refuse. – Cross-examined, witness could not say that the bacon and meat had ever been issued to the military authorities. Dawson was instructed only to empty the swill tub.

Prisoner, sworn, stated that as cartage agent for the Midland Railway he had to take goods to the barracks, and was there frequently. He had an arrangement with Mr. Shaw, the manager of the canteen, by which he employed Jas. Dawson to take away from the canteen yard the refuse in the tubs. On the Saturday afternoon in question he (prisoner) took about 7cwt. of butter and margarine to the barracks. He arrived there about 2:30 and delivered the butter to Mr. Beck at the warehouse. Having delivered the butter, he had a look at the tub. He saw two sacks by the tub. In one was a piece of bread. He did not look any further, but put the sacks in his van, and drove out by the main gates. A sergeant stopped him and said, “What have you got – anything good?” He (prisoner) said, “You had better jump up and have a look.” The sergeant did so, and found a loaf of bread. He asked prisoner where he got it from, and he said from the swill tub. After looking again the sergeant said he must go to the guardroom. At the guardroom a further search was made. He told the sergeant that he took the sacks from near the swill tub and believed they were refuse.

Evidence as to prisoner’s good character was called.

The jury found prisoner guilty, but recommended him to mercy on account of his previous good character.

The Chairman, in passing sentence, said the Bench were very sorry to see prisoner in that position. They agreed entirely with the verdict, and at the same time would take into account the recommendation of the jury to mercy. It was a very serious offence, however, and he was afraid was a kind of thing that went on a good deal at these camps, where, it being difficult to keep watch, a good deal of property was removed. Lieut. Stacpoole had said that this had been going on at Hornchurch for some time, but the Bench would not go back, and would deal only with what had happened on this occasion. The sentence would be four month’s hard labour; if it had not been for the commendation of the jury it would have been more.

Nottingham Evening Post

SECOND SPORTSMAN’S BATTALION.

NOTTS. GENTLEMAN AS MAJOR

Captain H. H. Enderby, the Adjutant to the Second Sportsman’s Battalion, Royal Fusiliers, has been appointed major. He is well known in Nottinghamshire as a rifle shot, and shot at Bisley for years; he had the distinction of making 25 successive bulls at 500 yards at the Retford Rifle Range, and was one of the first superintendents of the Retford Miniature Rifle Club.

February 19, 1915

Essex County Chronicle

FATAL CASE AT HORNCHURCH

The funeral took place at Bromley on Friday of Pt. Edward A. Willett, of B Company, 1st Sportsman’s Battalion. Deceased was a solicitor who had enlisted. His death took place on Feb. 10 from cerebral-spinal meningitis, with which he was taken ill while in camp at Grey Towers, Hornchurch. The band of the battalion attended the funeral, and a wreath was sent by deceased’s comrades.

Daily Express

MILLIONAIRE PRIVATE.

SIR HERBERT RAPHAEL AND THE SEPARATION ALLOWANCE.

The Liberal millionaire private. Sir Herbert Raphael, of the Sportsman's Battalion, came in for smiling notice in the House of Commons yesterday.

The Army Votes were under discussion, and the question of delays in the payment of separation allowances was raised.

Mr. Ronald McNeill (U. Kent, St. Augustine’s) said that there was one soldier in whose ease the separation allowance was paid promptly. This was Private Raphael.

The burly warrior, standing at the bar where all could see him, adjusted his monocle, straightened his shoulders to “Attention.’’ and then bowed to the House. Members laughed.

“We have the gratifying knowledge,’’ said Mr. McNeill. “ that the War Office immediately put Lady Raphael beyond the reach of destitution.'’

“The age limit is thirty-eight.” put in Mr. Pringle, “and it is a question whether men who have enlisted above the age of thirty-eight are not perilously near to obtaining money by false pretences.” [Private Raphael is fifty-six.]

Private Raphael, in his khaki, walked about the lobby afterwards, and was much admired.

February 17, 1915

Daily Mirror

PRIVATE RAPHAEL, BARONET AND M.P., SETS A GOOD EXAMPLE TO THE MEN OF THE COUNTRY.

Leaving home. Private Raphael (x) marching through the Strand.

Sir Herbert H. Raphael, Bart., M.P., a great banker, a trustee of the National Gallery, and a man of many weighty public affairs, whose country seat is Allestree Hall, Derby, is now known as Private Raphael. He has joined the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion, and will shortly go into camp at Gidea Park, which is on one of his own estates. Here Private Raphael will live in a hut. Sir Herbert has deliberately enlisted as a private to set an example to other men. He is very popular with the battalion.

THE SPORTSMAN’S BATTALION GOES ON A RECRUITING MARCH.

This photograph shows Colonel Paget and staff officers watching the march past of the Sportsman’s Battalion after they had been on a recruiting march. The Sportsman’s Battalion includes any number of athletes and men who are prominent in the racing world. But practically every branch of athletic and sport is now represented in the ranks of the battalion, which has become exceedingly popular.

February 13, 1915

Daily Express

Mrs. CUNLIFFE-OWEN REPUDIATED.

APPEAL WITHOUT COLONEL PAGET'S APPROVAL.

We have received the following letter from Colonel A. de B. V. Paget, commanding the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion, recruits for which are expected by Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen, the chief recruiting officer, to pay not less than three guineas each: —

To the Editor of the “ Daily Express.”
     Sir.—With reference to the paragraph in to-day’s “Daily Express” headed "Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen's appeals,” I beg to state that the appeal for funds to the recruits of the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion was issued without my knowledge or approval, and that I deprecate in the strongest manner communications passing between the organisers of the battalion and the non-commissioned officers and men without my knowledge.
               A. DE B. V. PAGET. Colonel, Commanding 24th (S) Bn. Royal Fusiliers (2nd Sportsman's).
     Hotel Cecil, Feb. 12

Three appeals from Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen, “Chief Recruiting Officer ” of the Sportsman’s Battalions, for contributions to the funds under her control have been quoted in the “Daily Express."

One was to members of the 1st Battalion, another to those of the 2nd Battalion, and the third to a private householder.

In the appeal to the 2nd Battalion, which Colonel Paget repudiates, Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen not merely asked all the rank and file to “help me as much as possible.” but added. “Will you get as many of your friends to help me as you can ?”

Colonel Viscount Maitland, commanding the 1st Battalion, has already repudiated Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen’s three-guinea tax.”

February 10, 1915

Daily Express

FINANCES OF THE SPORTSMANS.

MRS. CUNLIFFE-OWEN'S APPEAL.

An interesting sidelight is thrown on the finances of the Sportsman’s Battalions by a circular which Mrs. E. Cunliffe-Owen, the chief recruiting officer, sent to the men of the 1st Battalion at Hornchurch.

Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen stipulates that recruits shall belong to the “upper and middle classes,” and pay not less than three guineas each on enlistment.

The circular which Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen sent to the men at Hornchurch is dated Hotel Cecil, November 21, 1914, and it begins with the candid statement that “unfortunately the time has come when I am faced with a most serious problem, i.e., the Finance of the Sportsman’s Battalion.”

Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen proceeds to explain that she asked many rich and influential men to subscribe towards the battalion funds and necessaries required for the men over and above what the War Office allowed, but all in vain.

     “My husband and I lost our entire fortunes some ten years ago,” she proceeds. “Had we not done so, I should never have been forced to make any kind of appeal, as we should have been only too proud and glad to finance such a magnificent body of men as you are.
     “At yesterday’s finance meeting my hair nearly turned white, as I have to find sufficient money to pay for the enclosed list of things, for which the War Office will not pay.”

Then follows the list of “things,” which include canteens, hospital (thirty-three beds), barber’s shop, cupboards, mats, looking-glasses, and “administration right up to date.”

    “I do not know,” the circular continues, “if you are aware of the fact that our entire accounts are kept by Messrs. Deloitte, Plender, and Griffiths, chartered accountants, so that all expenditure is carefully watched.
     "Every little helps, and I suggest each hut subscribing whatever the inhabitants feel inclined and disposed to give.”

The circular concludes: “When the work is a little less I hope each hut will ask me to tea, as I should like to get to know each personally.”

February 8, 1915

Daily Express

SPORTSMEN’S EXPENSES.

FIVE DAYS’ SILENCE OF MRS. CUNLIFFE. OWEN.

FIGURES WANTED.

Five days have come and gone, and no more letters to the “Daily Express” from Mrs. E. Cunliffe-Owen! No offer to tell an admiring country all about the terrible expense of raising and equipping the Sportsman’s Battalions, of which Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen is “chief recruiting officer.”

Having roused the wonder and sympathy of her fellow-countrymen by announcing that she has spent £7,000 more than she expects to recover from the War Office, Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen coyly abstains from confiding in the public the little details which might persuade it to throw its money at her feet.

“ Please don’t imagine that we have made any money out of it,” Mrs. Cunliffe- Owen said to a “Daily Express" representative, "for we have not made a single farthing out of it.”

That being so—and Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen volunteered the statement—would it not be better in every way if Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen were to invite the public to come to her aid. instead of asking recruits to pay part of the expense? If the public were told what the money was for, it might subscribe.

Is it that Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen is so busy that she has no time to go into the matter ? If so, the “Daily Express” would be glad to go through the accounts and draw up a statement of receipts and expenditure.

MANY GIFTS.

We understand that many hundreds of pounds have been given—single cheques as large as £200, at least—by men who have joined the Sportsman’s Battalions.

If Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen cared to announce the items on which the money has been spent, some patriotic millionaire might step in and provide for any remaining needs.

She assured a “Daily Express” representative that money has not been spent on luxuries.

“The money in the first instance.” she said last week, “has been expended in clothing, boots, etc., of superior cut and quality.”

It would be interesting to know exactly what price has been paid for these outfits “of superior cut and quality.”

     How much for tunics and trousers? How much for overcoats?
     How much for boots?
     How much for cups?

We understand the War Office allows about £7 10s. for kit per man. Men who think of joining the Sportsman’s—and of paying something towards the £8 to £10 “extra’’—will be glad to know by how much the cost of kit exceeds the War Office figure.

Will Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen say how far these figures differ from those she has paid:

Tunics and trousers ................... 29s.
Overcoats ................................... 35s.
Boots ........................................... 15s.
Caps ............................................ 3s.

That would make a total of £4 2s., leaving £3 8s. for the rest of the kit.

As the “Daily Express” has already stated, Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen and her staff occupy a very large apartment in the Hotel Cecil—large enough for a carriage to drive round in—and on wet days one of the largest halls in the hotel is used for drilling (in rubber shoes); there are said to be a couple of rooms for typists.

MORE QUESTIONS.

It would perhaps induce the public to put up some money if Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen would state:—

How much per week does the recruiting office and work cost?
What allowances are made for expenses?
How much is paid for motor-car hire for the use of the recruiting staff?

The answers to these questions would, at any rate, satisfy the curiosity of men who may have thought of joining the Sportsman's, and may have been deterred from joining by doubt as to bow their money would be spent.

Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen speaks proudly of the camp of the 1st Sportsman’s at Hornchurch.

The expenditure on this camp would, we are sure, be of widespread interest, especially to other less fortunate battalions. How much, for instance, was the furnishers’ bill? What about the officers’ mess?

Were men ever invited to subscribe for plate for the officers’ mess?

UNJUSTIFIABLE.

To the Editor of the " Daily Express.”
     Sir,—As one who has something to do with the control of postmen I must protest against what considerable experience has proved to be an altogether unjustifiable attack on a large portion of the members of his Majesty’s Post Office staff'.
     Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen may have been carried away by the enthusiasm of the cause she has taken up, but surely such au utterance was neither tactful nor called for, and is calculated to cause considerable resentment among a generally cleanly and well-conducted body of public servants.
     Also, judging from the tone of Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen’s statement of Monday night, there appear to be a great risk of one forming the opinion that a strong snobbish element exists in the Sportsman's Battalions—which I, for one, would be extremely sorry to think is so.
          POST OFFICE OFFICIAL.

[There is no reason to suppose that any of the men are snobs.—Ed., “D.E.”]

“ J. F. W.” writes to the “ Daily Express” asking how men can join the Sportsman's Battalions without paying three guineas.

Men are still wanted for the 1st Battalion, of which Viscount Maitland is colonel. The camp is at Hornchurch, Essex. There is no fee for admission.

February 6, 1915

Daily Express

SPORTSMEN’S KITS.

ACCOUNTANTS' OFFER TO MRS. CUNLIFFE-OWEN.

SOUTH AFRICAN MAN REJECTED.

Mrs. E. Cunliffe-Owen, the chief recruiting officer of the Sportsman's Battalions—who stipulates that recruits shall belong to the “upper and middle classes,” and pay not less than three guineas each on enlistment—has not yet obliged the “Daily Express” with any reply to the questions that were asked on Thursday and Friday :—

     1. How much money has been received?
     2. How has the money been spent?
     3. What is the present balance or deficit?

The point is : Why does Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen ask men enlisting in the King's Army to pay her, as chief recruiting officer, three or more guineas?

The exact words of the question in a form which recruits have been asked to fill up is :—

How much can yon pay towards the extra cost (£8 to £10) of your own kit?

This question would probably convey to the mind of the average recruit of the “upper and middle classes” two ideas : —

1. That his own kit would cost from £8 to £10 “extra,” or above War Office allowance.

2. That if he paid up to £8 or £10 to Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen she would spend his money on his “own kit.”

When a “Daily Express” representative asked if the outfit costs from £8 to £10 above the War Office allowance, however, Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen said : “ No, but there are all the other expenses, and we estimate it all works out at £8 to £10 a man, but you can’t print it like that, so we put it down as kit.”

Your own kit!

HOW WAS IT SPENT?

It does not seem an extravagant suggestion that Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen should state how the money has been spent, if it has not, as she says, all been spent on the men’s “own kits.” Her explanation would enable other men to judge whether they were likely to get good value for their “own kit” money.

The public would also be interested if Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen would say how many men have been rejected by her because they would not, or could not, pay three or more guineas.

In October she issued a leaflet on which it was expressly stated “Donations towards the cost of raising and equipping the battalion will be gratefully received; but this is not a condition of enlistment. Everything will be found free of charge.”

Then why charge three guineas now? One man who was rejected told a “Daily Express” representative his experience yesterday.

    “I served in the South African war for two and a half years,” he said, “and, being a tailor by trade, became sergeant- tailor. I am now a married man with children, but I thought I would offer my services for this war, and I went to join the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion.
     “ I saw several officers and was then passed in to Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen. She asked me about my service, and I told her I served four years in the old Volunteers and two and a half years in South Africa. She then asked me where I had been working since, and I told her the names of the firms I had worked for.
     “ ‘Oh,’ she exclaimed, ‘you had better go to some other regiment.’
     “ I was surprised, and as I was going out I spoke to an officer and told him what had happened. He said: ‘ That’s all nonsense, and went in to see Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen. I was called in again, and she said: ‘Well, are you prepared to pay eight or ten guineas?’
     “I drew myself up and answered: ‘Madam, an old soldier does not expect to pay for giving his services to the King. He expects the country to pay him for his services.’
     “ Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen threw my papers down and said: ‘Well, at your age you had better go and join some other regiment! ’ That ended the interview.
     “What Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen meant by ‘your age ’ I don’t know, as I am thirty- eight, and her battalion is open to men up to forty-five.”

AN OFFER.

As Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen states that she has spent about £7,000 more than the War Office will refund, she may be glad to avail herself of the following generous offer:—

To the Editor of the “Daily Express.”
     Sir,—With reference to your comments in connection with the accounts of the recruiting fund for the Sportsman’s Battalions, we take the opportunity of saying

that we shall be pleased to undertake the work of honorary auditors to the fund, if those in authority would care for us to act in that capacity.—Yours faithfully,
          CECIL PERRY AND CO.
                    (Accountants).
     Hanover-buildings, Maddox-street, W.

ALL GENTLEMAN.

A member of the 2nd Sportsman’s Battalion, in a letter to the “Daily Express,” states that it is superfluous for Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen to say that the battalion is composed only of “gentlemen.”

    “We are all gentlemen,” he adds, “who have realised our duty at a time like this, and donned the King’s uniform. Possibly the polish is not quite so brilliant in some battalions as the Sportsman's, but then every recruiting officer is not such a competent judge of a gentleman as the chief recruiting officer of the Sportsman’s!
     “Unfortunately, some of the best gentlemen have not the necessary three guineas to put down, and also prefer to show their sporting spirit by embracing the society of the rough diamonds one always finds in the majority of Kitchener’s battalions.
     “If gentlemen with their own butlers and three motor-cars are not prepared to sleep on a mat or board if necessary, then Heaven help them when they get into the fighting line; they’ll possibly be glad of a square yard of dry earth. It really is ridiculous to read some of the remarks made concerning the welfare of the Sportsman’s.
     “I do not suppose the Germans will take the trouble, or they may in their absolute ignorance and stupidity not be able to distinguish the social difference between the Sportsman’s and the rest of Kitchener’s Army.
    “ However, from personal acquaintance and continual contact with a number of the Sportsmen, I can safely say that, should we be so fortunate as to get to the front, social distinction will be forgotten, and the Sportsmen will know how to do their duty, and put up with the inconvenience of muddy trenches and damp blankets, etc., the same as any others of ‘Kitchener's Fighting Gentlemen.’ ”

The First Sportsman’s Gazette – No. 7

EDITORIAL

THE “DAILY EXPRESS,” MRS. CUNLIFFE-OWEN, AND CERTAIN OTHER MATTERS.

Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen last week issued an announcement to the effect that men joining the battalion in future will be expected to pay a minimum of three guineas, and be of the upper and middle classes. A controversy with the Daily Express followed, in which the newspaper accused Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen of snobbery and insinuated that the Sportsman’s Battalion are not intended for the front. So far as the latter charge is concerned the editorial interview with Lt.-Col. Gibbons, printed in this issue, and the expression of opinion contained therein is sufficient repudiation. Altogether the controversy is most unfortunate, both from a battalion point of view, and having regard to the greater outside interests involved. We must heartily support our own Colonel and Colonel Paget in their dignified repudiation of any connection with Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen’s manifesto. To a certain extent Mrs. Owen has our sympathy. The idea of the Battalion was hers, and she worked indefatigably to get it established. It is a great pity, therefore, that she apparently fails to realise that there comes a point in every enterprise when, by the mere process of growth and expansion, it seeks to break away from leading strings. Let Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen be satisfied with having raised one of the most promising Battalions of the New Army, and all will yet be well.

For the purposes of record we produce Lord Maitland's letters to the Daily Express in this connection:

Grey Towers, Hornchurch, Essex.
                         To the Editor of the “Daily Express.”
     Sir.—In justice to the battalion under my command, permit me state that no “entrance fee” is, or ever will be, imposed on recruits joining the 1st Sportsman’s Battalion, as you infer by applying the plural in your criticism of the “Sportsman’s Battalions” in your issue of January 30.
     All men offering their services to the King through my orderly-room are welcomed to our ranks, the sole qualifications being a good record and compliance with our somewhat high physical standard.
                         I am, Sir,
                                   Yours faithfully,
                MAITLAND, Col. Commanding 23rd (Service) Bn., Royal Fusiliers (1st Sportsman’s).

Grey Towers, Hornchurch, Essex.
                                                         2nd February, 1915.
                        To the Editor “Daily Express.”
     Sir.—I much regret that a matter of principle should have forced me into public controversy with Mrs. Cunliffe Owen. All who have seen the magnificent battalions she has been instrumental in raising must admit that the Country in general and the War Office in particular owe this energetic and capable lady both thanks and gratitude. If I may say it, she fails only in one respect—she does not recognise her own limitations. Raising a regiment is one thing, training a regiment is another, and this latter is as much beyond the scope of the most capable woman as of any inexperienced civilian. Mrs. Cunliffe Owen has raised this battalion, I, with the (assistance of my Officers, am training it, and I shall be proud if in my sphere, I prove to be as successful as she has been in hers.
     Mrs. Cunliffe Owen asserts that I have no practical concern with recruiting in my battalion. Since the middle of November, my recruiters have enlisted 255 men without the expenditure of one cent, of public money, and with a total cost in advertisement of 7s.! Of course, Mrs. Cunliffe Owen’s expenditure of £8 to L10 cost per head is no private concern of mine, but it would seem that this figure might be materially reduced were less resort had to press advertisement.
     On the other hand, Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen—during the same period—has not increased our ranks by as much as a score of recruits, though complaints have reached me that men offering themselves at the Hotel Cecil for service in the 1st Battalion have been enrolled in the newly formed 2nd Battalion on the pretext that the 1st Battalion is up to strength—the fact being that we are only 1,309 strong, whereas our full compliment is 1,636 officers and men.
     The fact that Mrs. Cunliffe Owen nominated—not appointed as she puts it—me for the Command of this Battalion is irrelevant to the point at issue. I was appointed by the Secretary of State for War and to him, through my General, I am responsible for the discipline and training of the Battalion.
                         I am, Sir,
                                   Yours faithfully,
                MAITLAND, Col. Commanding 23rd (Service) Bn., Royal Fusiliers (1st Sportsman’s).

The esprit de corps of the battalion will enable every member of it to heartily endorse the sentiment of ’these soldier-like replies.

COMMISSIONS.

We have been approached not once, but fifty times during the past month to open our columns to a discussion of the thorny question of commissions. This we feel we cannot do. The Staff of the Regimental Gazette have been considerably helped and encouraged in their work by the Colonel and other officers, and it would scarcely be fair to them to print many of the ill-considered communications which we have received on the matter. Still, there are generally two sides to every question, and as the Gazette is to be a “medium for the expression of free opinion," we feel that we cannot altogether ignore the subject.

A great deal of objection seems to have been taken to the fact that the Colonel has decided to discourage all ‘applications for commissions, the ground of the objection being that many men were officially advised to join this battalion in order to ultimately qualify for commissions. That there are several hundred men here who could be made into successful and efficient officers is quite patent and obvious. But the Colonel's point of view, as we understand it, is this. If the battalion is ever to become a fighting unit men must come here to stay, and not merely for a transition period of training for something else. On the other hand there is a distinct hardship in joining a thing believing, figuratively speaking, that “all things were possible,” and ultimately discovering that you are nobbled to the ranks notwithstanding any superior qualifications which you may possess. It amounts to this, therefore, that from a Battalion point of view the Colonel is unquestionably right, but we respectfully give it as our considered opinion that from a national point of view, his action may possibly be open to legitimate criticism. However, as soldiers we trust that regardless of any pros and cons, every member of this battalion will loyally accept the Colonel's ruling in this as in all other matters. Napoleon said that the baton of the Field-Marshal rested in every private soldier’s haversack, and one- has a sort of feeling that if Lord Kitchener is short of good officers he will get them somehow, and that the Sportsman’s Battalion will be well in the running when that time comes along. We fully agree with Mr. H. C. Woods, the well-known war correspondent, when he says that young men of the right type and with the necessary qualifications, should in the special circumstances be encouraged to prepare themselves with a view to ultimately taking up commissions. Finally, in our judgment, one of the best uses to which the Sportsman's Battalion and all other similar corps could be put would be to provide the country in her hour of need with as many fully trained officers as possible.

DISCIPLINE.

Discipline must be maintained. That is admitted by every intelligent person. But it has become generally known throughout the country that in certain regrettable instances the letter of military law has been carried out in circumstances demanding rather its spirit. In some other cases quite the reverse has been observed, and men have been given latitude which ought never to have been allowed. Granted that the times are difficult and the conditions quite unprecedented, it still seems to us only reasonable to point out that when men take great and lofty sacrifices in order to render service to their country, they are entitled at the very least to expect tactful and sympathetic treatment within the limits of service traditions. We are glad to acknowledge that the majority of the officers of the Sportsman’s Battalion are not only genuine sportsmen but really good fellows, and we are hoping that when trenching operations have been completed and real field training at last begun, the battalion will recover all its old careless gaiety and enthusiasm. Such an end requires that we all pull together, remembering that we are all in the same show and for the same purpose. There may, for the time being, be differentiation of rank, but there is and must be a common bond of service for the national weal. That is a desideratum for ultimate success.

ED.
REGT. SERGT.-MAJOR J. MERRICK.

INOCULATION AND VACCINATION.

A lady reader writes to say that she has heard with surprise that certain members of the battalion have refused to be inoculated for typhoid or vaccinated, and forwards us statistics of the U.S.A. Army and also a letter from a British Cavalry Officer to prove the “great benefit resulting from these respective treatments.” She asks us to bring these particulars to the notice of the objectors in the hope that they might realise the fallacy of refusing to avail themselves of such comparatively harmless safeguards. We carry out our correspondent’s request with pleasure. No man/ in this camp should refuse to benefit by scientific knowledge gained after much experiment and at the cost of great risks to those who originally undertook the work, especially when the inconvenience and discomfort both of inoculation and vaccination are so negligible when compared with the value of certain immunity from the malignant diseases of typhoid and small-pox. We heartily endorse our friend’s appeal to “carry on with the inoculation and vaccination—and be sportsmen.”

REGIMENTAL BAND (A SECTION).

MAINLY About PEOPLE.

Notes concerning members of the Sportsman’s Battalion.

Beeson, V. W. (Lance-Corporal). - Was trained for the musical profession by his father, the well- known bandmaster of the Holborn Union Band and the Peel Institute Military Band. Lance-Corporal Teeson was for some time Bugle-Major in the Volunteer Civil Force, now the Volunteer Territorial Force. Although so young he has conducted several ladies’ and junior bands in the L.C.C. parks and elsewhere. His sporting interests are running and rowing.

Cooke, S. M. (Private).—Born in Cornwall. Is a late member of the London Stock Exchange. Has represented the Thames Rowing Club for some years at the Henley Regattas. Besides being a noted oarsman, Private S. M. Cooke played for the Kensington Football Club when that club was at its zenith.

Crum-Ewing, N. R. (Private).—A native of Glasgow, he comes of an old Dumbartonshire family. Was educated at Harrow and Pembroke College, Cambridge. Won Classical Scholarship at Cambridge, and took his B.A. in ’96, afterwards entering for the Indian Civil Service Examination. He received an Eastern Cadetship in the Federated Malay States. For twelve years he filled several judicial and administrative appointments. In 1910 he left the Civil Service and went in for rubber planting, returning home shortly afterwards. Private Crum-Ewing has travelled a great deal in Asia, America and the West Indies.

Drake, John (Private).—Born in London, but comes of a well-known Devonshire family. During the last fifteen years he has lived in South America, where in Brazil and the Argentine he has been actively engaged in the breeding of fine cattle and horses. He has also been interested in tree planting on the Delta of the Parana. Private Drake really intended coming to England for a holiday, but as he arrived in this country just before the outbreak of war, he decided to show others a good example by being one of the first to join the Sportsman’s. His family have already sacrificed three members, and he has many relations in the service.

Gardner, A. F. (Private).—Born at Exeter. Inventor of the stud tyre and “Auto Anti-Tannic Teapot. Has lectured throughout Great Britain on behalf of the Indian Tea Committee to support the Indian grown plant. Private Gardner has also taken an active part in advocating Tariff Reform. Previous to joining the Sportsman’s he spent two years serving in the Leicestershire Yeomanry. His son was at school in Bruges only two hours before the German occupation, and after some exciting adventures arrived safely in England.

Hawley, Denton (Private).—Figure and portrait painter, was born in Sheffield. Received artistic training at the Academie Royale des Beaux Arts, Antwerp, and at Cormon’s Studio in Paris. Later he studied under Humbert and Carriere. Three years ago he made studies of Arab life and environment in Algeria. Has travelled much in France and Holland. He has exhibited pictures at St. Louis, U.S.A. and the North of England. Private Hawley has also drawn for the press and designed posters.

Henderson, Douglas (Private).—Nephew of Sir Alexander Henderson, Bart., M.P., was born in Middlesex, and educated at Emanuel School and Dulwich College. Twenty-two of his relatives are at present holding commissions in the Army, and one member of his family was killed at Mons. Has ridden across the Andes, South America, where he has been travelling for the last six years. Is well acquainted with Bolivia and North Chili. Private Henderson has experienced many extraordinary adventures in the course of his travels, which he has promised to relate in a future issue of the Gazette. His principal sports are rowing and tennis.

Jacobs, Joseph (Private).—Native of Manchester. Is a keen sportsman. Connected with the Turf for the past ten years, and is well-known amongst the racing fraternity. A turf commission agent by profession. Private Jacobs has acted on behalf of many celebrities in racing circles. He is a member of the leading London sporting clubs.

James, B. Edgar (Private).—Born at Chiswick, and educated at Bedford Modern School and Guy's Hospital. Has a dental practice in Oxford. It will be of interest to know that Private James, together with Corporal Cadman and Private H. E. Ward, was trained under Sergeant-Major Webb in the Oxford Volunteer Training Corps. His chief hobby is amateur gardening.

L. Kirby (Corporal).—Printer and traveller. Has journeyed through the canals of France to Paris,, and is well acquainted with the whole of the Western theatre of war. While on a visit to Chalons he was once arrested as a German spy, and was imprisoned for a week, until he was able to prove his identity. Is chiefly interested in caravaning and yachting, having taken part in yacht racing on the Norfolk Broads for thirteen years. He is also fond of shooting and tennis.

L. D Newitt (Private).— Son of Colonel and Councillor E. J. Newitt, V.D., of Southend-on-Sea, who is well-known in shooting circles, and is the author of “The Citizen Rifleman." Private Newitt is one of the younger members of the Battalion. He was educated at the Royal Technical College, Glasgow, and is now an undergraduate of London University. He is a good all-round shot, having won prizes in open and handicap competitions with rifle and shot-gun. Has travelled in the Netherlands, France and Spain. His hobbies are shooting, golf and motor-cycling.

Pat (The Editor’s Dog).—A faithful shaggy-coated Irishman. Joined the Sportsman’s Battalion a fortnight ago. Owing to indisposition is at present in London “on pass.’’

Tim (A 'Tabbie Cat belonging to Mr. C. T* Perfect, of the Village of Hornchurch).—Is 17 years old, and probably the most ancient feline in existence. Tim is as lively as a kitten at times, is extremely—almost aggressively humorous, and has written many articles and pamphlets, including a Reflection on the Sportsman’s, printed in this issue. We trust that others will follow in due course. Long live Tim !

Ward, H. E. (Private).—Retired steel manufacturer. Belongs to an old Yorkshire family. Educated at Clifton and Hamburg. Knows Australia and New Zealand very well. Has travelled a great deal in Germany, Austria, and parts of Russia. Fond of sports in general, his chief pastime is golf. He is a member of the O.U.G.C,

CIGARETTES FOR WOUNDED SOLDIERS.

Private W. G. Fraser, of Hut 21, brings to our notice a very deserving charity. He has received a letter from Sister Dempster of the Colchester Military Hospital, stating how delighted wounded men from the Front are to receive the packets of Wild Woodbine cigarettes which have been regularly forwarded to them by our own hospital here at Grey Towers. Parcels of cigarettes to the value of about a guinea are sent weekly, and if any men care to join in with this gift, small contributions may be sent either to Private Fraser at Hut 21 or to Private The Hon. W. B. Wrottesley at the Extension Hospital.

N.B.—Only Woodbine cigarettes are appreciated-

THE GUARD ROOM.

It has been suggested to us that a few shelves for the purpose of keeping food would be a great improvement in the Inner Guard Room. At present sugar, butter and other comestibles are placed on the floor, a proceeding not exactly calculated to improve their quality. We believe that our indefatigable Quartermaster will remedy this defect as soon as he hears of it.

LlEUT.-COL. A. ST. H. GIBBONS.

A PERSONAL IMPRESSION.

By William J. Harvey.

Kipling has said that it is “God’s own hour when you lie half-awake on your camp bed somewhere in the wilds, with the fumes of last night’s embers in your nostrils, while the dawn of a new day is swinging over the Eastern horizon.” One always envies men who have these experiences to recall— hunters, trackers, men who work on the “far-flung frontiers of Empire.” Of such a brotherhood is Col. Gibbons, and" a few minutes in his company reveal the man of action, inured to hardship and personal peril, trained to instinctive action and control by long association with Nature in her wildest and most capricious moods.

LIEUT.-COL. A. ST. H. GIBBONS.

The subject of this brief personal sketch was educated at Christ's, Cambridge, and represented his college at nearly all sports, including cricket, Association and Rugby football, and the boat. In addition he played in many matches for the ’Varsity. In 1882 he was gazetted to the 3rd (Militia) Battalion of the East Yorkshire regiment, but did practically permanent service with the Regulars until 1890, when he went to South Africa to serve with the Bechuanaland Border Police until 1893. It was at this point that he began those series of explorations which were ultimately to bring him such wide renown. In 1895-6 he led an expedition through the Kalahari Desert into the Upper Zambesi basin, which was then, with the exception of the section of the Zambesi done by Livingstone, and the east to west route of Capello and Ivens, a blank on the map. Between 1898 and 1900 he led a second expedition into the same country, travelling- up the Zambesi and completing the map of the Upper Zambesi basin, thence journeying via the Great Lakes to the Nile and Egypt. In 1904-5 Col. Gibbons was at the head of a memorable expedition into British East Africa. During the South African War he commanded a squadron of Younghusband’s Horse, and distinguished himself on active service as much as in the fields of exploration and sport.

During his travels Col. Gibbons has collected a great variety of trophies, a selection of which was awarded the gold medal at the St. Louis Exhibition of 1904. Moreover, he is the recipient of the medal of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society and the Grant Memorial of the Royal Geographical Society. In 1910 he retired from the 3rd East Yorks as 2nd in command.

He is the author of “Exploration and Hunting in Central Africa,” 1 vol. (Methuen), and “Africa South to North through Marotseland,” II. vols. (John Lane), as well as numerous papers read before various scientific societies. He is a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society and the Royal Colonial Institute, and a member of the Junior Carlton and Sports Clubs.

The voyage which brought him home from Northern Rhodesia to offer his services was his 24th ocean voyage.

The writer asked Col. Gibbons to express his opinion of the Sportsman’s Battalion, and was favoured with the statement which follows: —

“I have a very high opinion of the material and quality of the battalion, and until recently rapid progress was being made. We have, however, suffered a check at the hands of the doctor and his inoculating appliances, and are being kept back by the necessity of trench digging over a longer period than is conducive to efficient progress in held training. The first is indispensable to a battalion destined for the front, as regards the second, apart from the experience gained, we have the satisfaction of knowing not only that the work done is officially admitted to be first-class, but that it is undertaken as a matter of national defence. By the end of the week the last word will have been spoken on inoculation, and I believe we will soon afterwards be released from trench work. We will then move rapidly forward, and I am confident will not only go the front with a high reputation, but will leave it with a still higher one.”

A VISIT TO THE IVY TEA ROOMS.

Miss Anton-Laing is to be heartily congratulated on furnishing and opening up High House, Hornchurch, as a kind of Regimental Club, solely and exclusively for the benefit of the officers and men of the Sportsman’s Battalion. There is no doubt that it supplies a long-felt want. Friends visiting the Camp can now be entertained in comfort and in surroundings both cosy and artistic. Miss Anton- Laing, is a charming hostess, and we hope that her venture will meet with all the success it deserves. The Tea Rooms are already popular with the officers and with those of the men who have been fortunate enough to discover them. That there will be many pleasant little dinner and supper parties down there in the near future is one of the “Things we Know.”

INTERIOR OF COOK HOUSE

ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL.

SPORTSMAN’S BATTALION v. ILFORD.

This match, played on Saturday, January 30th, at Ilford, produced one of the finest amateur matches played this season in the London District _(vide London papers). Higgins and Clunas were absent from the Battalion team, Ilford being well represented. Not once throughout the whole ninety minutes did the game slacken or become monotonous.

The ball travelled from end to end with great rapidity, first one goal keeper ,then the other, being hard put to keep out shot after shot. The large number of spectators present were disappointed in not seeing a goal scored up to half-time.

After a short breather the game was resumed, and continued at a ding-dong pace, being more like a cup-tie than a friendly match. At last, however, the brothers Hendren being well fed by Lieut. Hayes, got nicely going, and forced the Ilford backs to concede a corner. Pat Hendren took the corner, and placing the ball fast and accurately across the goal-mouth, Owers with a great effort turned the ball with his head into the corner of the net. It was a splendid goal.

After this both sides tried hard to score. At one time Kirton had shot after shot to repel, which he did in a masterly manner.

The Sports then took up the running, and gave the Ilford defence a very hot ten minutes, looking every minute certain to score, but the defence eventually prevailed; the game ended in a win for the Sportsman’s Battalion by one goal to nil.

For the visitors Kirton, Rawlings and Littlewort in defence were outstanding, while Pat Hendren and Owers gave of their best in the forward line, which is always a treat to spectators. Dines and the goal keeper for Ilford played line football. In fact, Ilford did more pressing than the Sports, but lacked finish in movements well started and carried out until near the goal.

The only fault in the Battalion team was the slowness in getting off their mark. Time after time the Ilford players nipped in and took the ball from the toes of their opponents.

The lack of speed in the Sportsman’s team can be accounted for by their want of proper training. Several trainers, indeed, have expressed the opinion that trench digging and marching would tend to make the team slow, and a short spell of sprinting each day would have a marked effect in removing this defect.

Ilford are anxious to play the Sportsman’s again next Saturday if a match can be arranged.

The Sunday Match between No. 2 and the Left Flank Company was watched by a large number of spectators. Lieut. Hayes kindly consented to referee. It was a well-fought struggle, both sides trying hard to win. No. 2 Company, however, was too fast for No. 4, and eventually won by 4 goals to 2.

The brothers Hendren and Skuse on the one side and Pearce and Glendening on the other played exceptionally well.

On Sunday afternoon Lady Maitland presented the Silver Cups generously given by Viscount Maitland to the winners of the Christmas Inter-company Matches arranged by request of the O.C. for those men remaining in Camp during Yuletiie.

The matches produced fine games. No. 1 defeating No. 4 and No. 2 Company defeating No. 3. The final between No. 1 and No. 2 Company on the same date resulting in a draw.

At the re-play on January 24th, after a fast and exciting game, No. 2 Company beat No. 1 Company and thereby won the Cups. The eleven Cups are beautifully designed, mounted on ebony stands, and richly engraved with the following inscription: “Inter-company Football Cup. Presented by Colonel Viscount Maitland. Won by (name) 23 (service) Battalion Royal Fusiliers (1st Sportsman’s).

Lord Maitland in a short speech expressed his great interest in the Battalion Football Clubs, and said that he was sorry that the match was not finished on Christmas Day, in order that the presentation could have been a public one. He trusted, however, that another Cup would be played for and the games finished on one day, and that the matches would be played in Germany.

The Captain of No. 2 Company team, Pte. E. H. Hendren, called for three cheers for Lady Maitland and three for the Colonel., which were given in a most hearty manner.

RUGBY FOOTBALL.

SPORTSMAN’S BATTALION OUTPLAY IRISHMEN.

Owing to the snowstorm on Friday, Jan. 22nd, the newly-formed Rugby section of the 1st Sportsman’s Battalion, who were to have played the 17th Empire Battalion at Whyteleafq, could not decide their inaugural match until Saturday last. Considerable difficulties are being experienced i;i finding opponents; but on this occasion Mr. Martin Doyle, the hon. sec of the London Irish R.F.C., came to the rescue, and although unable to take down to Grey Towers, Hornchurch, anything like a representative fifteen (twelve of the first team are with the Colours), the scratch side gave quite a creditable show.

Despite the fact that there was a margin of 24 points in favour of the Battalion, the game was never lacking in interest, by reason of the fact that the visiting pack, playing a typical Irish game, kept it very open. i

At the outset the Irishmen by means of strong rushes looked like scoring, but the Sportsmen replied in similar fashion, and twice in quick succession Pte. Williams ran in, the place-kicks failing. From this point to the interval the battalion did the bulk of the attacking. Pte. Wadham, who played in a style reminiscent of his best days, some twelve years back, was most unselfish, and it was mainly due to his excellent work that further tries were added by Lieut. Taylor and Pte. Gilmore. The former’s was improved upon, and the Sportsmen crossed over leading by a goal and three tries (14 points) to nothing.

Directly after renewing a clever intercepted pass by Wadham sent in Williams, who also added the major points. Again and again the Irish came to the attack; but two attempts at goal from marks were unsuccessful. Then after Gilmore had failed to improve upon his own try, O’Grady Walsh, with a good run along the touch line, scored the visitors’ only points. Just before the close Pte. Salvesen forced his way over, and Taylor converting, the Sportsmen won by 3 goals and 4 tries (27 points) to one try.

Sportsman’s Battalion—Pte. J. P. Farr (Christ’s Hospital), Pte. L. Williams (Bedford Grammar School), Pte. H. F. Wadham (U.C.S.O,B, and Middlesex, capt.), Pte. G. A. Salvesen (Vernon, British Columbia, F.C.), Pte. G. T. Fianey (Burton R.P*C,), Lieut. H. Taylor (R.H.S., Edinburgh), Pte. P, Henri (Sherborne Coll.), Pte. W. J. Stretton (Burton R.F.C.), Capt. H. B. de Bourbel (R*P.A,), Pte, D. L. Ciernentson (Clifton College), Pte. J. M. Gilmore (Watsonians), Pte. S. Thompson (Hull and E. Riding), Pte. G. V. Spurway (Sherborne College), Pte. H. N. Lyster (London Irish), Pte. L. T. Sharland (Streatham).

Mr. M. Doyle’s XV.—A. Hussey, P. O. Norton, P. J. Lindsay, R. A. McKinnon, E. O’Grady Walsh, M. R. Gardner, J. Nunnan, G. C. Walsh, Rev. W. N. McCann (capt.), F. N. O’Kelly, M, T- Goulding, A. Fenton, W. Bailey, P. O’Brien, F. Connolly.

Pte. F. G. Harris (Queen’s House, Blackheath), was the referee.

Following upon the football match the visiting team and their friends were entertained to “high tea” in the Institute, at which Viscount Maitland, Lieut-Col. Gibbons, Capt. A. de Bourbel, Capt, Church, Dr. Hill, Lieuts. Cockell, Thompson, Hill- coat, Winter, and Sidney Smith, and many ladies, were present. Subsequently a capital entertainment was provided under the presidency of Lieut. Suckling, and managed by Pte. F. G. Harris.

Included in an excellent programme were a humorous recitation by Lieut. S. Smith, songs by Corpl. Smith, Lee.-Corpl. Moir, Messrs. Thomas and O’Reilly, some amusing stories by Pte. Sullivan, sleight-of-hand tricks by Pte. Williams, and an exhibition three rounds by Ptes. Delaney and Hooper, which were greatly enjoyed. Delaney also gave a fine display of his ground exercises and an exhibition of skipping.

BASKET BALL.

There are in the battalion many men who have played Basket Ball, and it has been suggested that a team be formed to indulge in this pastime, playing under American rules. Games can be arranged with the American Rhodes Scholars at Oxford, the American Students at Guy’s Hospital, the Ealing Y.M.C.A., the London Central, and others. Will any member of the battalion who would care to join a Basket Ball team kindly hand in his name to Private L, S. Lee, Hut 14.

February 3, 1915

Daily Express

THREE-GUINEA RECRUITS.

“SPORTSMAN’S" LEVY NOT SANCTIONED BY WAR OFFICE.

“KIT” AND EXPENSES

     War Office, Feb. 2,1915.
To the Editor of the “ Daily Express.”
     Sir,—In reply to your letter of to-day, Sir Reginald Brade desires me to say that the War Office have no information officially of the levying of a three-guinea entrance fee from recruits enlisting in the Sportsman's Battalion, and it has not received the sanction of the Army Council.
     H. C. GORDON, Private Secretary.

The “Daily Express” yesterday received the above letter with regard to the three-guinea-entrance-fee for Sportsman’s Battalions.

A “Daily Express” representative afterwards saw Mr. and Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen at the recruiting office of the Sportsman's Battalions in the spacious Indian Room of the Hotel Cecil, and asked for an answer to the five questions in yesterday’s “Daily Express” about the battalions, recruits for which are “expected to pay a minimum of three guineas and to be of the upper and middle classes.”

First of all as to the mystery of Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen being “Chief Recruiting Officer” of the battalions.

It is a curious circumstance that both Mr. and Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen have the one initial “E.” Mr. Edward Cunliffe-Owen, C.M.G., is the secretary to the Metropolitan Electric Supply Company. Mrs. Emma Cunliffe-Owen is the daughter of the late Sir Philip Cunliffe-Owen, K.C.B.

MUST BE A MAN.

“We wrote to the War Office and offered to raise a Sportsman’s Battalion,'’ Mrs. .Cunliffe-Owen said to the “Daily Express” representative, “and they authorised us to do so. Mr. Cunliffe-Owen is the responsible person—it has to be a man, but,-’ added Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen with a smile, “I really am Mr. Cunliffe-Owen.

“ Mr. Cunliffe-Owen cannot be here all day, so I am here, and for five months I have sat here from morning until night, acting as chief recruiting officer.

“ Please don’t imagine we have made any money out of it,” she said, “for we have not made a single farthing out of it.”

“The fact is,” said Mr. Edward Cunliffe-Owen, “that the expenses in connection with the first battalion amount to a sum which we are afraid will be over £7,000 more than we shall get repaid by the War Office. Then there is the second battalion.

“ We are responsible for the money. We have to pay for this recruiting office and the recruiting staff and the drill hall and advertising—printing and advertising have cost about £2,300 already —and other things.

“ What we wanted,” Mr. Cunliffe-Owen added, “was something special—men who would not enlist in other battalions—a better class of men.

" Me have men with their own butlers and footmen and three motor-cars!” Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen said, with much pride. “Men like that would not care to come down to sleeping on sacking!”

“ What about stipulating that men must be ‘of the upper and middle classes’?” the “Daily Express” representative asked.

“What else could we say?” Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen replied; " we could not say ‘Only clean men wanted; dirty men need not apply’!”

SIZING THEM UP.

“ How do you decide whether an applicant belongs to the upper or the middle class, or some other class?” she was asked.

“ Oh,’ said the “chief recruiting officer” with a laugh, “I see them all myself here, and I size them up.

“ If a man comes in whom I think unsuitable,” she added, “I tell him as kindly as I can that the battalion is only for gentlemen. He sees at once that he would not feel comfortable in the battalion, and says. ‘Oh, it’s no place for me, lady,’ and we send him to another recruiting office.’’

“ You know how uncomfortable your servants are if they have to sit down with you.” Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen said, sympathetically.

Asked if the War Office approved of men being expected to pay not less than three guineas each, Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen said, “ So long as we comply with the War Office requirements we can do what we like. It is a private enterprise, done for King and country out of pure patriotism,” she added proudly.

Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen showed the “Daily Express ” representative a copy of the form which applicants for the three-guinea battalions have to sign. One of the questions is: “How much are you prepared to pay towards the extra cost (£8 to £10) of your outfit? ”

“Does the outfit cost £8 to £10 more than the War Office allows?” the “Daily Express” representative asked.

“No,” Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen replied, but there are all the other expenses, and we estimate it all works out at £8 to £10 a man, but you could not print it like that, so we put it down as kit.”

“I APPOINTED LORD MAITLAND.”

To the Editor of the “Daily Express.”
     Sir,—Referring to my interview with your representative which you published in your issue of to-day, I am reported to have said that I appointed Lord Maitland to the position as Commanding Officer to the 1st Battalion.
     Your representative must have misunderstood me—what I did say was that Lord Maitland’s name was suggested to me by the military authorities, and his appointment was made by them after an interview with me.
          E. CUNLIFFE-OWEN.
               Chief Recruiting Officer.
     Hotel Cecil, Strand, Feb. 2.

[Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen used the words, “I appointed Viscount Maitland.” This statement seemed so incredible that the “Daily Express” representative challenged it twice, urging on the second occasion—“But surely, Mrs. Cunliffe- Owen, it must have been the King or the War Office authorities who made the appointment?” Mrs. Cunliffe-Owen was insistent, however, repeating: “I appointed him. I selected his name from a number of others before me.” She made no mention of his name having been suggested to her by the War Office authorities, or his appointment having been made by them after an interview with her.]